Read more about how to diagnose and treat peeling skin in the vagina.
Causes
Multiple conditions may lead to vulvitis (inflammation of the vulva) or vaginitis (inflammation of the vagina). Six potential causes of vaginal skin peeling include:
Yeast Infection
Most women will experience at least one yeast infection during their life. Yeast infections are caused by an overgrowth of the fungus Candida. It’s considered an opportunistic infection, meaning Candida is a normal part of your vaginal flora, but under the right conditions, it will overgrow, causing an infection.
Symptoms of a vaginal yeast infection include:
ItchingIrritationBurning during urinationPain during sexRashWhitish-gray, clumpy, cottage cheese-like discharge
Contact Dermatitis
Contact dermatitis is a rash that develops after contact with a substance. Common irritants or allergens that may cause a vaginal rash include:
SoapFragrancesLaundry detergentLubricantsLatex
Symptoms of contact dermatitis include:
Red rashItchingBlistersPeelingSwellingHives
Usually, symptoms will resolve within a few days to a couple of weeks after removing the irritant.
Eczema
Eczema—also called atopic dermatitis—is an inflammatory skin condition. It usually first appears in childhood, and symptoms can come and go. Flare-ups often appear on the arms and behind the knees, however symptoms can show up anywhere on the body.
Symptoms of eczema include:
Red rashItchingDrynessFlakingBumpsFissuresPeeling skin
Bacterial Vaginosis
Bacterial vaginosis is caused when too much of one type of bacteria grows in the vagina. Activities that change the pH balance in and around the vagina increase the risk of developing bacterial vaginosis. These activities include:
Sexual intercourseUsing fragranced soaps or bath bombsFrequent douching
Though many people experience no symptoms with bacterial vaginosis, symptoms—if you have them—may include:
Abnormal vaginal dischargeVaginal odorItchingIrritation
Herpes
Herpes is a viral infection and is considered a sexually transmitted disease. Once you get herpes, the virus remains in your body, and symptoms will come and go. It’s more likely to spread during a flare-up when active symptoms are present.
Symptoms of herpes include:
PainItchingSoresUlcersScabs
Lichen Sclerosus
Lichen sclerosus is a rare condition that primarily develops in postmenopausal women or young girls who haven’t started menstruating. The cause of lichen sclerosus is poorly understood.
Symptoms of this condition may include:
Thin, white patches of skin around the genital areaItchingDiscomfortSkin tears
Diagnosis
Many skin conditions causing vaginal skin peeling have similar symptoms, making it challenging to self-diagnose. Making an appointment with your healthcare provider helps you get an accurate diagnosis for the cause of skin peeling and develop an appropriate treatment plan.
Your healthcare provider may be able to diagnose your skin condition just by examining the affected area. They may recommend blood testing or taking a sample of the area for testing to confirm the diagnosis.
When to Seek Professional Help
If you have flaky, itchy, peeling skin in your vaginal area, talk with your healthcare provider to get a diagnosis. Some conditions require prescription medications to treat.
Treatments your doctor may prescribe include:
Antifungal treatmentAntibioticsAntiviralsOral corticosteroids
Ways to Treat Vaginal Skin Peeling at Home
It’s important to treat the cause of your skin condition to get rid of symptoms. At-home treatments that may help ease the symptoms of vaginal peeling include:
Using over-the-counter antifungal creams and ointments (for a yeast infection)Using anti-itch creams like corticosteroid ointmentsApplying ice or a cold compress to ease irritation and itchingChanging out of wet clothing quicklyWearing breathable clothingUsing gentle, fragrance-free soaps
A Word From Verywell
Multiple conditions may cause vaginal skin peeling, such as yeast or bacterial infections, sexually transmitted infections, eczema, lichen sclerosus, and allergies. You can help prevent skin peeling by wearing breathable clothing and avoiding irritating products. If your symptoms continue and you’re unsure of the cause, contact your healthcare provider.
Bacterial vaginosisContact dermatitisEczemaHerpesLichen sclerosisYeast infection
Burning during urinationIrritationItchingPain during sexRashWhitish-gray, clumpy, cottage cheese-like discharge